中文网站
【Chiyambi】
Matenda atsopano a coronavirus ndi a mtundu wa β. COVID-19 ndi matenda opatsirana opatsirana opatsirana m'mapapo. Anthu nthawi zambiri amakhala pachiwopsezo. Pakadali pano, odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka coronavirus ndi omwe amayambitsa matendawa; anthu omwe alibe zizindikiro amathanso kukhala chifukwa cha matendawa. Kutengera kafukufuku wamakono wa matenda, nthawi yoberekera ndi masiku 1 mpaka 14, makamaka masiku 3 mpaka 7. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi monga malungo, kutopa ndi chifuwa chouma. Mphuno yotsekeka, mphuno yotuluka madzi, pakhosi, myalgia ndi kutsegula m'mimba zimapezeka nthawi zingapo. Kuzindikira msanga anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti matendawa athetsedwe.
【Ntchito yofunikira】
Mayeso Ofulumira a Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Antigen Rapid Test (Colloidal Gold) ndi zida zodziwira matenda a coronavirus zomwe zimapezeka mu oropharyngeal swabs za anthu, Anterior Nasal swabs, kapena Nasopharyngeal swabs. Zida zoyeserazi cholinga chake ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri azaumoyo komanso a labotale okha kuti adziwe odwala omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda a SARS-COV-2 msanga.
Chida choyesera chingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo aliwonse omwe akukwaniritsa zofunikira za malangizo ndi malamulo am'deralo. Mayesowa amangopereka zotsatira zoyambirira za mayeso. Zotsatira zoyipa sizingachotse matenda a SARS-COV-2, ndipo ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zomwe zawonedwa kuchipatala, mbiri yakale komanso zambiri zokhudza matenda. Zotsatira za mayesowa siziyenera kukhala maziko okhawo a matendawa; kuyezetsa kotsimikizira ndikofunikira.
【Mfundo yoyesera】
Chida choyeserachi chimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa colloidal gold immunochromatography. Pamene yankho lochotsera zitsanzo likupita patsogolo motsatira mzere woyesera kuchokera pa dzenje la chitsanzo kupita ku pad yoyamwitsa pansi pa ntchito ya capillary, Ngati yankho lochotsera zitsanzo lili ndi antigen yatsopano ya coronaviruses, antigen imalumikizana ndi colloidal gold-yolembedwa ndi anti-novel coronavirus monoclonal antibody, kuti ipange immune complex. Kenako immune complex idzagwidwa ndi anti-novel coronavirus monoclonal antibody ina, yomwe imakhazikika mu nitrocellulose membrane. Mzere wokongola udzawonekera mu gawo la mzere woyesera "T", kusonyeza kuti kachilombo ka coronavirus kali ndi antigen yatsopano; Ngati mzere woyesera "T" suwonetsa mtundu, zotsatira zoyipa zidzapezeka.
Kaseti yoyesera ilinso ndi mzere wowongolera khalidwe "C", womwe uyenera kuwonekera mosasamala kanthu kuti pali mzere wa T wooneka.
【Zigawo zazikulu】
1) Chitsulo choyezera kachilombo chotayidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
2) Chubu chochotseramo zinthu chokhala ndi Nozzle Cap ndi chosungiramo zinthu
3) Kaseti yoyesera
4) Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito
5) Chikwama cha zinyalala zowopsa
【Kusunga ndi kukhazikika】
1. Sungani pamalo otentha 4~30℃ kutali ndi dzuwa, ndipo imagwira ntchito kwa miyezi 24 kuyambira Tsiku Lopanga.
2. Sungani zouma, ndipo musagwiritse ntchito zipangizo zozizira komanso zotha ntchito.
3. Kaseti yoyesera iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa theka la ola mutatsegula thumba la zojambulazo za Aluminiyamu.
【Chenjezo ndi Kusamala】
1. Chida ichi ndi chodziwira mkati mwa vitro kokha. Chonde gwiritsani ntchito chidachi mkati mwa nthawi yovomerezeka.
2. Kuyesaku cholinga chake ndi kuthandiza kuzindikira matenda a COVID-19 omwe alipo. Chonde funsani katswiri wa zaumoyo kuti akuuzeni zotsatira zanu komanso ngati pakufunika kuyezetsa kwina.
3. Chonde sungani zida monga momwe IFU ikusonyezera, ndipo pewani kuzizira kwa nthawi yayitali.
4. Werengani ndi kutsatira malangizo mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito zidazi, apo ayi zotsatira zolakwika zitha kupezeka.
5. Musasinthe zinthu kuchokera ku zida zina kupita ku zina.
6. Chenjerani ndi chinyezi, musatsegule thumba la aluminiyamu la platinamu lisanakonzedwe kuyesedwa. Musagwiritse ntchito thumba la aluminiyamu la foil likapezeka lotseguka.
7. Zigawo zonse za chida ichi ziyenera kuyikidwa mu thumba la zinyalala zoopsa ndipo zitayidwe malinga ndi zosowa za m'deralo.
8. Pewani kutaya madzi, kupopera madzi.
9. Sungani zida zoyesera ndi zinthu zomwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire musanagwiritse ntchito komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito.
10. Onetsetsani kuti pali kuwala kokwanira poyesa
11. Musamwe kapena kutaya chotetezera cha antigen pakhungu lanu.
12. Ana osakwana zaka 18 ayenera kuyezedwa kapena kutsogozedwa ndi munthu wamkulu.
13. Magazi ochulukirapo kapena ntchofu pa chitsanzo cha swab zingasokoneze magwiridwe antchito ndipo zingapereke zotsatira zabodza.
【Kusonkhanitsa ndi kukonzekera zitsanzo】
Kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo:
Nsalu ya m'mphuno ya kutsogolo
1. Ikani nsonga yonse ya swab yomwe ili mkati mwa mphuno.
2. Yesani mwamphamvu khoma la mphuno mwa kuzunguliza swab mozungulira khoma la mphuno osachepera kanayi.
3. Tengani masekondi pafupifupi 15 kuti mutenge chitsanzocho. Onetsetsani kuti mwatenga madzi aliwonse a m'mphuno omwe angakhalepo pa swab.
4. Bwerezaninso m'mphuno ina pogwiritsa ntchito swab yomweyi.
5. Chotsani pang'onopang'ono swab.
Kukonzekera yankho la chitsanzo:
1. Tsegulani Sealing membrane mu chubu chochotsera.
2. Ikani nsonga ya nsalu ya swab mu chotsukira chochotsera madzi chomwe chili pa botolo la chubu.
3. Sakanizani ndi kukanikiza mutu wa swab pakhoma la chubu chotulutsira kuti mutulutse antigen, ndikuzungulira swab kwa mphindi imodzi.
4. Chotsani swab pamene mukukanikiza chubu chochotsera.
(Onetsetsani kuti madzi ambiri omwe ali kumapeto kwa nsalu ya swab achotsedwa momwe mungathere).
5. Kanikizani mwamphamvu Nozzle Cap yomwe yaperekedwa pa chubu chotulutsira madzi kuti mupewe kutuluka kwa madzi.
6. Tayani ma swab mu thumba la zinyalala zowononga chilengedwe.
Mphuno yopumira
Sambani m'manja
Pezani swab
Sonkhanitsani chitsanzo
Ikani, Kanikizani ndi Kuzungulira swab
Dulani swab ndikusintha chivundikirocho
Tsegulani chivundikiro chowonekera
Yankho la chitsanzo likhoza kukhala lokhazikika kwa maola 8 pa kutentha kwa 2 ~ 8 ℃, maola atatu kutentha kwa chipinda (15 ~ 30 ℃). Pewani kuzizira ndi kusungunuka mobwerezabwereza kuposa kanayi.
【Njira yoyesera】
Musatsegule thumba mpaka mutakonzeka kuchita mayeso, ndipo mayesowa akulangizidwa kuti achitike kutentha kwa chipinda (15 ~ 30℃), ndipo pewani malo omwe ali ndi chinyezi chambiri.
1. Chotsani kaseti yoyesera mu thumba la zojambulazo ndikuyiyika pamalo oyera komanso ouma.
2. Ikani madontho atatu pansi pa chubu chochotseramo madzi, kenako yambani chowerengera nthawi.
3. Dikirani ndipo werengani zotsatira mu mphindi 15-25. Zotsatira zisanafike mphindi 15 ndipo pambuyo pa mphindi 25 sizolondola.
Onjezani yankho la chitsanzo
Werengani zotsatira pa mphindi 15-25
【Kutanthauzira zotsatira za mayeso】
Zotsatira zoyipa: Ngati mzere wowongolera khalidwe C ukuwoneka, koma mzere woyesera T ulibe mtundu, zotsatira zake zimakhala zoipa, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti palibe antigen ya Novel Coronavirus yomwe yapezeka.
Zotsatira zabwino: Ngati mzere wowongolera khalidwe wa C ndi mzere woyesera T zikuwonekera, zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti antigen ya Novel Coronavirus yapezeka.
Zotsatira zosalondola: Ngati palibe mzere wowongolera khalidwe C, kaya mzere woyesera T ukuwoneka kapena ayi, zimasonyeza kuti mayesowo ndi osalondola ndipo mayesowo ayenera kubwerezedwanso.
【Zolepheretsa】
1. Chogwiritsiridwa ntchitochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pongozindikira mtundu wa kachilombo ka corona kokha ndipo sichingasonyeze kuchuluka kwa antigen yatsopano ya kachilombo ka corona mu chitsanzocho.
2. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa njira yodziwira matendawa, zotsatira zake zoipa sizingachotse mwayi woti munthu atenge kachilomboka. Zotsatira zake zabwino siziyenera kuonedwa ngati matenda otsimikizika. Chiweruzo chiyenera kuperekedwa pamodzi ndi zizindikiro zachipatala ndi njira zina zodziwira matendawa.
3. Pa gawo loyambirira la matenda, zotsatira za mayeso zitha kukhala zoipa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa antigen ya SARS-CoV-2 mu chitsanzo.
4. Kulondola kwa mayeso kumadalira njira yosonkhanitsira ndi kukonzekera zitsanzo. Kusasonkhanitsa molakwika, kusungirako zinthu zosafunikira kapena kuzizizira ndi kusungunula zinthu kudzakhudza zotsatira za mayeso.
5. Kuchuluka kwa buffer komwe kumawonjezedwa mu swab ndi kochulukirapo, ntchito yosagwirizana ndi muyezo, kuchuluka kwa kachilombo komwe kali mu chitsanzocho kungayambitse zotsatira zabodza.
6. Ndi bwino kwambiri pochotsa ma swab okhala ndi antigen extraction buffer yofanana. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma diluent ena kungayambitse zotsatira zolakwika.
7. Kuyanjana kwapakati kungakhalepo chifukwa cha mapuloteni a N mu SARS omwe ali ndi kufanana kwakukulu ndi SARS-CoV-2, makamaka mu titer yapamwamba.
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-13-2023
Zokonda zachinsinsi