Odwala khansa yapamwamba, kodi kuyesedwa kwa MRD ndikofunikira?

MRD (matenda otsalira), kapena matenda otsalira, ndi ochepa maselo a khansa (maselo a khansa omwe samayankha kapena kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwalawa a khansa.
Mdi akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati biomaricarker, ndi zotsatira zabwino kuti zotupa zotsalira zitha kupezeka pambuyo pa chithandizo cha khansa (maselo a khansa amapezeka kuti achulukidwe ndi khansa (kapena maselo a khansa amapezeka);
Ndizodziwika bwino kuti kuyesedwa kwa MRD kumatenga gawo lofunikira pozindikiritsa khansa yam'mapiri yopanda chiwopsezo chachikulu komanso yowongolera mankhwala atachita opaleshoni yochepa.
Zochitika zomwe MRD ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

Pa khansa yam'mapapo koyambirira kwapamwamba

1. Pambuyo potengera kuchuluka kwa gawo loyambirira losawerengeka wodwala ma cell a cell, mrditivity a Mrd akuwonetsa chiopsezo chachikulu chobwerera komanso chimafuna kutsata kasamalidwe koyandikira. Kuwunika kwa MRD ndikulimbikitsidwa miyezi 3-6;
2. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita ziyeso zopepuka zaluso zosagwira ntchito kachulukidwe kakang'ono kochokera pa Md, ndikupereka njira zothandizira mogwirizana momwe mungathere;
3. Ndilimbikitse kuyang'ana mbali ya MRD m'mitundu yonse ya odwala, mar driver mer yabwino komanso oyendetsa ma driver alibe, patokha.

Kwa khansa yopanda chiyero chakomweko

Kuyesedwa kwa 1.MDD kumalimbikitsidwa kwa odwala omwe ali kwathunthu pambuyo pa chemodadiradadirapys kwanthawi yayitali chifukwa cha khansa yapamwamba yam'mapiri, yomwe ingathandize kudziwa zakukhosi ndikupanga njira zina zamankhwala;
2. Mayesero azachipatala omwe amathandizira chemomoradiotay amalimbikitsidwa kuti apereke njira zothandizira othandizira momwe mungathere.
Kwa khansa yam'madzi yopanda yaying'ono
1. Pali kusowa kwa maphunziro ofunikira pa Mdi mu khansa yopanda yaying'ono;
2. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti MRD ilandidwa mwa odwala omwe ali ochimwa kwathunthu pambuyo pomwe amamwa kwambiri khansa yam'mapiri, yomwe ingathandize kuweruza matendawa ndikupanga njira zochizira;
3. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita kafukufuku pa njira zothandizira kumenyedwa ndi Mpikisano muukhululukidwe kwathunthu kuti muchepetse nthawi yokwanira kuti odwala akhoza kukulitsa zabwino zawo.

Itha kuwoneka kuti chifukwa cha kusowa kwa maphunziro oyenera pamakina ophunzirira ang'onoang'ono omwe sanapezeke khansa yapamwamba, kugwiritsa ntchito kupezeka kwa MDD
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kupita patsogolo m'kupita patsogolo ndipo Immunotherapy asinthiratu kuti ali ndi vuto la odwala omwe ali ndi chidwi cha NSCLC.
Umboni wobwera ukusonyeza kuti odwala ena amakwaniritsa kupulumuka nthawi yayitali ndipo amayembekezeka kukwaniritsa chipululu chonse poganiza. Chifukwa chake, pansi pa Solise kuti magulu ena a odwala omwe ali ndi maulendo atazindikira pang'onopang'ono, kuwunikira kwa matenda kwakhala gawo lalikulu lazachipatala.