High-Phroughput Automated Viral Nucleic Acid Extraction Solution

Ma virus (Biological virus) ndi zamoyo zopanda ma cell zomwe zimadziwika ndi kukula kwa mphindi, mawonekedwe osavuta, komanso kupezeka kwa mtundu umodzi wokha wa nucleic acid (DNA kapena RNA). Ayenera kuwononga maselo amoyo kuti achuluke komanso kuti azichulukana. Akasiyanitsidwa ndi ma cell omwe amawasungira, ma virus amakhala zinthu zopanda moyo komanso zomwe sizingathe kudzibwereza zokha. Kuthekera kwawo kobwerezabwereza, kumasulira, ndi kumasulira zonse zimachitika mkati mwa selo lokhalako. Choncho, mavairasi amapanga gulu lapadera la zamoyo zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zamamolekyu komanso zofunikira zamoyo; iwo alipo monga extracellular matenda particles ndi okhudza maselo ambiri replicating chibadwa mabungwe.

Ma virus paokha ndi ochepa kwambiri, ndipo ambiri amatha kuwoneka ndi maikulosikopu ya elekitironi. Akuluakulu, poxviruses, amayesa pafupifupi ma nanometres 300, pomwe ang'onoang'ono, ma circoviruses, ali ndi kukula kwa nanometer 17. Ndizodziwikiratu kuti ma virus ambiri amawopseza kwambiri thanzi ndi moyo wa anthu, monga buku la coronavirus, kachilombo ka hepatitis B (HBV), ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Komabe, ma virus ena achilengedwe amakhalanso ndi phindu lapadera kwa anthu. Mwachitsanzo, ma bacteriophages amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena a bakiteriya, makamaka akakumana ndi ma superbugs omwe maantibayotiki angapo sagwira ntchito.

M'kuphethira kwa diso, zaka zitatu zadutsa kuyambira pomwe mliri wa COVID-19 unayamba. Komabe, kuyezetsa kwa nucleic acid kumapitilira kupitilira kuzindikira buku la coronavirus. Kupitilira COVID-19, kuyezetsa kwa nucleic acid kumakhala ngati mulingo wagolide wozindikira mwachangu komanso molondola ma virus ambiri, kuteteza thanzi lathu mosalekeza. Asanayambe kuyezetsa ma nucleic acid, kupeza ma viral nucleic acid apamwamba kwambiri, oyeretsedwa kwambiri ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa njira zodziwira matenda.